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Re: Double Throw Spark Gap (fwd)
---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Sun, 14 Oct 2007 11:19:00 -0700
From: Barton B. Anderson <bartb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: Tesla list <tesla@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: Double Throw Spark Gap (fwd)
Interesting John. As I was looking through the specs of both Chris and
Steve, one thing stood out; A slower rotation of the disc would be
beneficial in the charging circuit (as would increased rotational
diameter and increased number of rotating electrodes). I was looking at
steady charging and not associating a precharge storage cap in the
process. This will no doubt allow the cap to be charged by the energy
stored in Cs and the fact that there is minor charging occurring during
that time.
In Chris's case, I calculated 12 bangs of the gap before the storage cap
would need to be charged again. In the same respect, to run a higher
rotational speed or simply increase charge time, the stationary
"charging" electrodes could be maximized to allow vastly increased
mechanical dwell and really help the recharge situation as well as the
number of bangs before quench.
I mentioned in this thread somewhere how different the main gap is from
a normal RSG. Normally, we set electrodes close and let timing control
the bangs. Here, that may not be the best thing to do as it might start
conduction earlier than wanted. However, the static gap on the front end
will not only help the quench but will also allow a narrow gap width on
the main gap (ensuring timing between charge and main gap firing is
separated as desired) and allow voltage control in the main gap. This
gap will be controlled by both timing and voltage.
Take care,
Bart
Tesla list wrote:
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> Date: Sun, 14 Oct 2007 10:23:36 EDT
> From: FutureT@xxxxxxx
> To: tesla@xxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: Double Throw Spark Gap (fwd)
>
> This burst TC operation seems similar to a project I built in the past which
> I called a DC Disruptive Compound Storage Staccato Tesla Coil. This
> project is written up in the Oct 1996 TCBA Newletter (Volume 15, #4).
> The project is also shown on my VHS video tapes # 16, 17, and 18.
>
> This system stored energy in a DC filter capacitor. This energy in
> turn was fed through a large choke to a rotary switching spark gap.
> This gap rotated at a slow rate, and was in series with the normal
> fast turning rotary gap in the tank circuit. The tank cap also stored
> energy of course.
>
> The sparks from the toroid emitted in bursts at the rate of about
> 3 per second and was noticeably pulsed from a visual and aural
> point of view. Each burst consisted of about 24 bangs. The sparks
> were about 56" long. Input power was about 460 watts.
>
> The sparks seemed to appear extra bright probably because of how
> the human eye reacts to such pulsed spark streamers.
>
> The rotary switch was made from a sheave pulley from which arc
> sections were cut away. This gave the correct amount of "on-time"
> vs. "off-time". This pulley was driven at a rate of 1/6th rps. I tried
> running the switch faster, but this made the sparks dimmer. The
> timing was such that 48 bangs should have occurred during each burst,
> but the voltage dropped below the spark gap firing threshold, so only
> about 24 bangs actually occurred during each burst.
>
> For best results there should be a proper balance among; input current
> limiting, filter cap value, output choke inductance, "on/off" times and
> ratio,
> and break-rate of the standard rotary gap.
>
> Observe suitable safety precautions since this is a DC coil.
>
> John
>
>
>
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